E.g., 09/22/2023
E.g., 09/22/2023
State Income Data - NH
 

New Hampshire

Income & Poverty
2021
2000
1990
Poverty

Note: Poverty status is not determined for unrelated individuals under the age of 15 (such as foster children) or for persons lacking conventional housing.

Note: The term "foreign born" refers to people residing in the United States at the time of the population survey who were not U.S. citizens at birth. The foreign-born population includes naturalized U.S. citizens, lawful permanent immigrants (or green-card holders), refugees and asylees, certain legal nonimmigrants (including those on student, work, or some other temporary visas), and persons residing in the country without authorization.

Foreign Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%)

Note: Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS.

79,947
Below 100% of the poverty level 6.4%
100-199% of the poverty level 10.7%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 82.9%
People in Poverty: Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2021 9.9%
% change: 1990-2000 36.0%
% Families in Poverty by Family Type

Note: Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS.

 
All families (among those for whom poverty status is determined) 3.7%
With related children under age 18
5.7%
With related children under age 5
N
Married-couple families 2.5%
With related children under age 18
4.2%
With related children under age 5
N
Families with female householder, no husband present 11.0%
With related children under age 18
24.6%
With related children under age 5
N
Poverty by U.S. Citizenship Status (among the foreign born)  
Naturalized citizens 49,616
Below 100% of the poverty level
3.8%
100-199% of the poverty level
9.6%
At or above 200% of the poverty level
86.6%
Noncitizens 30,331
Below 100% of the poverty level
10.6%
100-199% of the poverty level
12.5%
At or above 200% of the poverty level
76.9%
Foreign Born Living in Poverty by Region of Birth

Note: The letter N Indicates that a number could not be provided by the Census Bureau because the number of sample cases was too small for this state.

 
Born in Africa N
Below 100% of the poverty level
N
Born in Asia N
Below 100% of the poverty level
N
Born in Europe 20,671
Below 100% of the poverty level
5.1%
Born in Latin America (South America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean) N
Below 100% of the poverty level
N
Born in Northern America (Canada, Bermuda, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon) N
Below 100% of the poverty level
N
Born in Oceania N
Below 100% of the poverty level
N

Note: The term "U.S. born" refers to people residing in the United States who were U.S. citizens in one of three categories: people born in one of the 50 states or the District of Columbia; people born in U.S. Insular Areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam; or people who were born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent.

U.S. Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%) 1,268,945
Below 100% of the poverty level 7.3%
100-199% of the poverty level 10.2%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 82.5%
People in Poverty: Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2011 29.7%
% change: 1990-2000 11.4%
% Families in Poverty by Family Type  
All families (among those for whom poverty status is determined) 4.8%
With related children under age 18
9.0%
With related children under age 5
6.6%
Married-couple families 2.2%
With related children under age 18
2.1%
With related children under age 5
0.0%
Families with female householder, no husband present 16.7%
With related children under age 18
26.3%
With related children under age 5
25.7%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Foreign Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%) 50,055
Below 100% of the poverty level 9.3%
100-199% of the poverty level 13.3%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 77.3%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
U.S. Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%) 1,151,528
Below 100% of the poverty level 6.2%
100-199% of the poverty level 12.4%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 81.4%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Foreign Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%) 38,449
Below 100% of the poverty level 8.9%
100-199% of the poverty level 16.3%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 74.8%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
U.S. Born
Population (for whom poverty status is determined) (%) 1,033,307
Below 100% of the poverty level 6.2%
100-199% of the poverty level 12.6%
At or above 200% of the poverty level 81.1%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Population (age 5 and older)
 
 
Poverty by Language Spoken at Home Number
Household population (among those for whom poverty status is determined, age 5 and older) 1,288,458
Below 100% of the poverty level 92,086
Speaks only English
1,189,799
Below 100% of the poverty level 83,029
Speaks Spanish
29,615
Below 100% of the poverty level 4,995
Speaks other Indo-European languages
45,187
Below 100% of the poverty level 2,871
Speaks Asian or Pacific Island languages
17,117
Below 100% of the poverty level 968
Speaks other languages
6,740
Below 100% of the poverty level 223
%
Household population (among those for whom poverty status is determined, age 5 and older) 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 7.1%
Speaks only English 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 7.0%
Speaks only Spanish 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 16.9%
Speaks other Indo-European languages 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 6.4%
Speaks Asian or Pacific Island languages 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 5.7%
Speaks other languages 100%
Below 100% of the poverty level 3.3%
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Earnings

Note: Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS.

Foreign Born
Full-Time, Year-Round Workers (age 16 and older). Earnings in the Current Year Inflation-Adjusted Dollars (%) 40,856
Earned $1-$9,999, or incurred a loss 0.4%
Earned $10,000-$14,999 1.5%
Earned $15,000-$24,999 6.2%
Earned $25,000-$34,999 10.2%
Earned $35,000-$49,999 23.1%
Earned $50,000-$74,999 18.5%
Earned $75,000 or more 40.0%
Full-Time, Year-Round Workers (age 16 and older) Earnings in the Current Year Inflation-Adjusted Dollars (%) by U.S. Citizenship  
Naturalized citizens (%) 26,483
Earned $1-$9,999, or incurred a loss
0.1%
Earned $10,000-$14,999
1.1%
Earned $15,000-$24,999
5.4%
Earned $25,000-$34,999
8.9%
Earned $35,000-$49,999
20.4%
Earned $50,000-$74,999
22.7%
Earned $75,000 or more
41.5%
Noncitizens (%) 14,373
Earned $1-$9,999, or incurred a loss
1.0%
Earned $10,000-$14,999
2.1%
Earned $15,000-$24,999
7.8%
Earned $25,000-$34,999
12.8%
Earned $35,000-$49,999
28.1%
Earned $50,000-$74,999
11.0%
Earned $75,000 or more
37.3%
Median Earnings of Full-Time, Year-Round Workers (age 16 and older) in the Current Year Inflation-Adjusted Dollars by Gender Foreign Born
Male $71,358
Female $46,439
Median Earnings of Foreign-Born Full-Time, Year-Round Workers (age 16 and older) in the Current Year Inflation-Adjusted Dollars by U.S. Citizenship Status and Gender  
Naturalized citizens  
Male
$69,710
Female
$58,872
Noncitizens  
Male
$73,968
Female
$39,741
U.S. Born
Earnings of Full-Time, Year-Round Workers (age 16 and older) in the Current Year Inflation-Adjusted Dollars (%) 485,944
Earned $1-$9,999, or incurred a loss 0.9%
Earned $10,000-$14,999 1.3%
Earned $15,000-$24,999 4.4%
Earned $25,000-$34,999 10.0%
Earned $35,000-$49,999 19.6%
Earned $50,000-$74,999 26.6%
Earned $75,000 or more 37.1%
Nothing 1  
Nothing 2  
Nothing 3  
Nothing 4  
Nothing 5  
Nothing 6  
Nothing 7  
Nothing 8  
Nothing 9  
Nothing 10  
Nothing 11  
Nothing 12  
Nothing 13  
Nothing 14  
Nothing 15  
Nothing 16  
Nothing 17  
Native Born Native Born
Male $68,351
Female $52,018
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Median Household Income

Note: Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS.

Foreign Born
Median Household Income $95,232
Median Household Income by U.S. Citizenship Status  
Naturalized citizens $99,289
Noncitizens $84,083
U.S. Born
Median Household Income $88,014
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
Home Ownership Rate

Note: 1) Refers to the percentage owner households represent among all occupied households. 2) Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS. 3) The letter N Indicates that a number could not be provided by the Census Bureau because the number of sample cases was too small for this state.

Foreign Born
Home Ownership Rate 62.1%
Home Ownership Rate by Householder's U.S. Citizenship Status  
Naturalized citizens 73.0%
Noncitizens 41.5%
U.S. Born
Home Ownership Rate 73.2%
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
Health Insurance Coverage

Note: Since some people may hold both private and public health insurance coverage at the same time, estimates of those with private health insurance and those with public coverage may overlap. Their sum therefore may be greater than the total number of people with health insurance.

Foreign Born
Civilian noninstitutionalized population (%) 81,414
With health insurance 88.1%
With private health insurance
71.4%
With public coverage
26.4%
No health insurance coverage 11.9%
Health Insurance Coverage by U.S. Citizenship Status  
Naturalized Citizens (%) 49,847
With health insurance 91.7%
With private health insurance
75.2%
With public coverage
29.5%
No health insurance coverage 8.3%
Noncitizens (%) 31,567
With health insurance 82.4%
With private health insurance
65.5%
With public coverage
21.4%
No health insurance coverage 17.6%
U.S. Born
Civilian noninstitutionalized population (%) 1,291,504
With health insurance 95.3%
With private health insurance
76.9%
With public coverage
33.0%
No health insurance coverage 4.7%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

Sources: Migration Policy Institute tabulations of the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS) and Decennial Census. Unless stated otherwise, 2021 data are from the one-year ACS file. For information about ACS definitions, click here. For ACS methodology, sampling error, and nonsampling error, click here. Estimates from 1990 and 2000 Decennial Census data as well as ACS microdata are from Steven Ruggles, Sarah Flood, Ronald Goeken, Megan Schouweiler and Matthew Sobek. IPUMS USA: Version 12.0 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2022. https://doi.org/10.18128/D010.V12.0.

Definitions

  • The term "foreign born" refers to people residing in the United States at the time of the population survey who were not U.S. citizens at birth. The foreign-born population includes naturalized U.S. citizens, lawful permanent immigrants (or green-card holders), refugees and asylees, certain legal nonimmigrants (including those on student, work, or some other temporary visas), and persons residing in the country without authorization.
  • The term "U.S. born" refers to people residing in the United States who were U.S. citizens in one of three categories: people born in one of the 50 states or the District of Columbia; people born in U.S. Insular Areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam; or people who were born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent.
  • Poverty status is not determined for unrelated individuals under the age of 15 (such as foster children) or for persons lacking conventional housing. 
  • The term “home ownership rate” refers to the percentage owner households represent among all occupied households.

Data-related notes

  • The letter N Indicates that a number could not be provided by the Census Bureau because the number of sample cases was too small for this state.
  • For “Poverty,” “Earnings,” “Median Household Income,” and “Home Ownership Rate”: Data for Alaska, Maine, Mississippi, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the Census Bureau's pooled 2017-2021 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2021 ACS.
  • In the “% Families in Poverty by Family Type” section, “related children” refer to “related children of the householder.”
  • “Health Insurance Coverage”: Private coverage includes employer- or union-provided insurance, insurance purchased directly, and TRICARE (the health program of the U.S. military) or other military health care. Public coverage includes Medicare, Medicaid, or another governmental medical assistance program, and Veterans Administration health care. Individuals can be covered by more than one type of insurance, and they can be covered by both private and public insurers. Since some people may hold both private and public health insurance coverage at the same time, estimates of those with private health insurance and those with public coverage may overlap. Their sum therefore may be greater than the total number of people with health insurance.