E.g., 06/03/2023
E.g., 06/03/2023
Country Resource - Luxembourg

Luxembourg

LU
  • Population................................................................................650,364 (2022 est.)
  • Population growth rate ..................................................................1.64% (2022 est.)
  • Birth rate...................................................11.61 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
  • Death rate..................................................7.21 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
  • Net migration rate..............................12.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
  • Ethnic groups*...................Luxembourger 52.9%, Portuguese 14.5%, French 7.6%, Italian 3.7%, Belgian 3%, German 2%, Spanish 1.3%, Romania 1%, other 14% (2022 est.)

* Data represent population by nationality

CIA World Factbook

lu map 300
Luxembourg's stable, prosperous economy would not be possible without foreign workers, most of whom come from other EU countries. But this small country has also struggled to cope with asylum seekers from the former Yugoslavia and to integrate children of immigrants, as Serge Kollwelter explains.

Recent Activity

lu map 300
Luxembourg's stable, prosperous economy would not be possible without foreign workers, most of whom come from other EU countries. But this small country has also struggled to cope with asylum seekers from the former Yugoslavia and to integrate children of immigrants, as Serge Kollwelter explains.

Schengen eliminated border controls between European countries, and established a common external border. MPI's Julia Gelatt explains the changes brought by Schengen and the effects Schengen has had on European border control, visa, and asylum policies.