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Pay-to-Go Schemes and Other Noncoercive Return Programs: Is Scale Possible?
Pay-to-go and other noncoercive return programs can be more humane and cost effective than removals, but weak take-up and sustainability make large-scale use difficult.
Between Integration and Exclusion: Migrant Women in European Labor Markets
New female migrants in the European Union face challenges to economic and social integration.
A New Architecture for Border Management
Information-driven, risk-based “smart border” systems push controls away from the physical frontier toward advance data screening, while raising ethical concerns.
Immigrant Integration in Europe in a Time of Austerity
Across Europe, immigrant integration policies and budgets diverged after the financial crisis, shaped by national politics and broad austerity pressures.
Transatlantic Cooperation on Travelers' Data Processing: From Sorting Countries to Sorting Individuals
Transatlantic cooperation on traveler data now targets individuals. Lasting agreements must bridge U.S.–EU gaps on privacy and redress.
Re-envisioning Security and the Movement of People
Post-9/11 policies recast U.S. immigration as a security tool, but "mobility security" argues that protecting legal migration is just as vital as preventing terrorist travel.
Filling Labor Shortages through Immigration: An Overview of Shortage Lists and their Implications
Shortage lists aim to fill high-need occupations through immigration, but measurement gaps and time lags mean they often miss the mark.
Finland's Balancing Act: The Labor Market, Humanitarian Relief, and Immigrant Integration
Finland's foreign-born population grew six-fold between 1990 and 2009, yet the country remains ambivalent about immigration.
Unaccompanied Immigrant Children: A Growing Phenomenon with Few Easy Solutions
The United States and European Union take different approaches to unaccompanied minors.
Crackdown on Illegal Migration Makes Greece Main Entry Point to Europe
By October 2010, Greece accounted for 90 percent of illegal EU border crossings, prompting the first ever deployment of specialized Frontex border guards.