Managing Borders in North America: Charting the Future

Showcasing MPI’s volume, Managing Borders in an Increasingly Borderless World, this panel discussion offers perspectives on border policy management from leading officials in the United States, Canadian, and Mexican governments

In an ideal world, secure borders would ensure that legal flows of commerce and travelers could move unimpeded across borders, while unwanted movements—of terrorists, drugs, weapons, other contraband, and unauthorized migrants—were blocked. Given that there is no single policy tool that alone can achieve this result, governments must deploy an often elusive mix of policies and programs, depending on the context. In North America, all three countries have struggled to strengthen the border post-9/11 while balancing economic, political, humanitarian, and security concerns. New policies and methods deployed in this effort, including dramatically new technology, have generated a number of challenges and controversies. These same innovations have also brought opportunities for improved security and increased regional cooperation in working toward shared goals.

This panel discussion offers perspectives on border policy management from leading officials in the Canadian, Mexican, and U.S. governments, and showcases MPI’s newest publication, Managing Borders in an Increasingly Borderless World. Book co-editors Randall Hansen and Demetrios G. Papademetriou cover the volume’s findings on the continuing and evolving challenges in border management and security—terrorism, organized crime, illegal migration, smuggling, trafficking, human rights, infrastructure, corruption, and economic and political factors—and offer an analysis of effective and ineffective policies and programs. 

This discussion focuses on North American experiences with the challenges and successes these governments have had in pursuing better, more effective, and smarter border controls and on the deepening regional cooperation in this important policy area.

Speakers:

Eduardo Medina Mora, Ambassador of Mexico to the United States

Malcolm Brown, Executive Vice-President, Canada Border Services Agency

David V. Aguilar, Partner, GSIS; former Acting Commissioner of U. S. Customs and Border Protection; and former National Chief of the Border Patrol

Gustavo Mohar, Former Undersecretary of Population, Migration and Religious Affairs, Mexico

Randall Hansen, Professor and Canada Research Chair in Immigration & Governance, Department of Political Science, the University of Toronto

Demetrios G. Papademetriou, MPI President

About the Global Program

The Global Program bridges policy advice, research, and candid dialogue to design effective migration policies, drawing on global evidence and anticipating the forces reshaping how people move.

About the U.S. Immigration Policy Program

The U.S. Immigration Policy Program provides analysis of U.S. immigration pathways, the impacts of enforcement and other policies, and the characteristics of immigrant populations.