E.g., 06/04/2026
E.g., 06/04/2026
State Demographics Data - LA
 

Louisiana

Demographics & Social
2024
2000
1990
Demographics Foreign Born
Number 239,225
% Foreign Born 5.2%
Population Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2024 106.4%
% change: 1990-2000 32.6%
Race (%)  
One race 72.4%
White
16.3%
Black or African American
6.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.4%
Asian
21.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.0%
Other race
24.8%
Two or more races 27.6%
Latino Origin (of any race)  
Number 140,701
% Latino 58.8%
Age Groups (%)  
Under 5 1.9%
5-17 8.6%
18-64 75.7%
65 and older 13.7%
Median Age 39.6
Gender (% female) 46.7%
Marital Status (15 and older) (%)  
Never married 35.0%
Married 50.3%
Separated, divorced, or widowed 14.8%
U.S. Born
Number 4,358,515
% Foreign Born  
Population Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2011 0.1%
% change: 1990-2000 5.3%
Race (%)  
One race 93.0%
White 58.6%
Black or African American 31.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.5%
Asian 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 0.0%
Other race 1.3%
Two or more races 7.0%
Latino Origin (of any race)  
Number 216,927
% Latino 5.0%
Age Groups (%)  
Under 5 6.1%
5-17 17.7%
18-64 58.1%
65 and older 18.1%
Median Age 38.6
Gender (% female) 51.5%
Marital Status (15 and older) (%)  
Never married 36.5%
Married 43.7%
Separated, divorced, or widowed 19.8%
Foreign Born
Number 115,885
% Foreign Born 2.6%
Population Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2011  
 
Race (%)  
Latino Origin (of any race)  
Age Groups (%)  
Marital Status (15 and older) (%)  
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U.S. Born
Number 4,353,091
Population Change over Time  
% change: 2000-2011  
1990-2000  
Race (%)  
Latino Origin (of any race)  
Age Groups (%)  
Marital Status (15 and older) (%)  
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Foreign Born
Number 87,407
% Foreign Born 2.1%
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
U.S. Born
Number 4,132,566
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Foreign Born
Foreign Born
Foreign Born
Place of Birth Number
Region of Birth (excluding born at sea) 239,225
Born in Africa 10,371
Born in Asia 60,242
Born in Europe 13,961
Born in Latin America (South America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean) 151,414
Born in Northern America (Canada, Bermuda, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon) 2,857
Born in Oceania 380
Top 3 Countries of Birth  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
Detailed Region/Country of Birth 239,225
Europe 13,961
Northern Europe 2,595
United Kingdom
2,035
Ireland
124
Other Northern Europe
436
Western Europe 4,659
France
1,235
Germany
2,194
Other Western Europe
1,230
Southern Europe 2,739
Italy
877
Portugal
N
Other Southern Europe
1,862
Eastern Europe 3,928
Poland
327
Russia
802
Other Eastern Europe
2,799
Other Europe (no country specified) 40
Asia 60,242
Eastern Asia 10,973
China
7,908

China, excluding Taiwan

7,504

Taiwan

404
Japan
1,318
Korea
1,489
Other Eastern Asia
258
South Central Asia 13,805
India
7,415
Iran
1,328
Other South Central Asia
5,062
Southeastern Asia 29,579
Philippines
6,291
Vietnam
19,904
Other Southeastern Asia
3,384
Western Asia 4,632
Israel
401
Lebanon
702
Other Western Asia
3,529
Other Asia (no country specified) 1,253
Africa 10,371
Eastern Africa 2,207
Northern Africa 1,354
Western Africa 4,463
Middle and Southern Africa 1,297
Other Africa (no country specified) 1,050
Oceania 380
Australia and New Zealand subregion 337
Oceania (no country specified) 43
Americas 154,271
Latin America 151,414
Caribbean
22,794

Cuba

10,698

Jamaica

3,379

Other Caribbean

8,717
Central America
114,305

Mexico

36,780

El Salvador

5,730

Other Central America

71,795
South America
14,315

Brazil

3,274

Colombia

3,059

Other South America

7,982
Northern America 2,857
Canada
2,781
Other Northern America
76
Period of Entry into U.S.  
Before 1990 43,922
1990-1999 25,368
2000-2009 37,819
Since 2010 132,116
%
Region of Birth (excluding born at the sea)* 100%
Born in Africa 4.3%
Born in Asia 25.2%
Born in Europe 5.8%
Born in Latin America (South America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean) 63.3%
Born in Northern America (Canada, Bermuda, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon) 1.2%
Born in Oceania 0.2%
Top 3 Countries of Birth*  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
Detailed Region/Country of Birth* 100%
Europe 5.8%
Northern Europe 1.1%
United Kingdom 0.9%
Ireland 0.1%
Other Northern Europe 0.2%
Western Europe 1.9%
France 0.5%
Germany 0.9%
Other Western Europe 0.5%
Southern Europe 1.1%
Italy 0.4%
Portugal N
Other Southern Europe 0.8%
Eastern Europe 1.6%
Poland 0.1%
Russia 0.3%
Other Eastern Europe 1.2%
Other Europe (no country specified) N
Asia 25.2%
Eastern Asia 4.6%
China 3.3%
China, excluding Taiwan 3.1%
Taiwan 0.2%
Japan 0.6%
Korea 0.6%
Other Eastern Asia 0.1%
South Central Asia 5.8%
India 3.1%
Iran 0.6%
Other South Central Asia 2.1%
Southeastern Asia 12.4%
Philippines 2.6%
Vietnam 8.3%
Other Southeastern Asia 1.4%
Western Asia 1.9%
Israel 0.2%
Lebanon 0.3%
Other Western Asia 1.5%
Other Asia (no country specified) 0.5%
Africa 4.3%
Eastern Africa 0.9%
Northern Africa 0.6%
Western Africa 1.9%
Middle and Southern Africa 0.5%
Other Africa (no country specified) 0.4%
Oceania 0.2%
Australia and New Zealand subregion 0.1%
Oceania (no country specified) N
Americas 64.5%
Latin America 63.3%
Caribbean 9.5%
Cuba 4.5%
Jamaica 1.4%
Other Caribbean 3.6%
Central America 47.8%
Mexico 15.4%
El Salvador 2.4%
Other Central America 30.0%
South America 6.0%
Brazil 1.4%
Colombia 1.3%
Other South America 3.3%
Northern America 1.2%
Canada 1.2%
Other Northern America N
Period of Entry into U.S.  
Before 1980 18.4%
1980-1989 10.6%
1990-1999 15.8%
Since 2000 55.2%
Number
Region of Birth (excluding born at the sea)* 115,885
Born in Africa 4,016
Born in Asia 43,464
Born in Europe 18,062
Born in Latin America (South America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean) 46,561
Born in Northern America (Canada, Bermuda, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon) 3,200
Cat28 577
Top 3 Countries of Birth*  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
%
Region of birth 100%
Born in Africa 3.5%
Born in Asia 37.5%
Born in Europe 15.6%
Born in Latin America 40.2%
Born in Northern America 2.8%
Born in Oceania 0.5%
Top 3 Countries of Birth*  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Number
Region of Birth (excluding born at the sea)* 83,680
Born in Africa 2,215
Born in Asia 29,750
Born in Europe 16,323
Born in Latin America (South America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean) 32,707
Born in Northern America (Canada, Bermuda, Greenland, and St. Pierre and Miquelon) 2,310
Cat21 375
Top 3 Countries of Birth*  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
%
Region of birth 100%
Born in Africa 2.6%
Born in Asia 35.6%
Born in Europe 19.5%
Born in Latin America 39.1%
Born in Northern America 2.8%
Born in Oceania 0.4%
Top 3 Countries of Birth*  
Country #1
Country #2
Country #3
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Foreign Born
Foreign Born
Foreign Born
Naturalization Number
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 239,225
Naturalized citizens 93,583
Noncitizens 145,642
Naturalized Citizens by Period of Naturalization 93,583
Before 1990 19,721
1990-1999 14,011
2000-2009 18,455
2010-2014 10,615
Since 2015 30,781
%
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 100%
Naturalized citizens 39.1%
Noncitizens 60.9%
Naturalized Citizens by Period of Naturalization 100%
Before 1980 21.1%
1980-1989 15.0%
1990-1999 19.7%
2000-2009 11.3%
Since 2010 32.9%
Number
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 115,885
Naturalized citizens 56,102
Noncitizens 59,783
   
   
   
   
   
   
%
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 100%
Naturalized citizens 48.4%
Noncitizens 51.6%
   
   
   
   
   
   
Number
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 87,407
Naturalized citizens 38,082
Noncitizens 49,325
   
   
   
   
   
   
%
Foreign Born by U.S. Citizenship Status 100%
Naturalized citizens 43.6%
Noncitizens 56.4%
   
   
   
   
   
   
Fertility Foreign Born
Female Population (ages 15-50) 67,647
Women (ages 15-50) who gave birth in the last 12 months 2,992
% married among women who gave birth
44.5%
% unmarried (never married, divorced, or widowed) among women who gave birth
55.5%
U.S. Born
Female Population (ages 15-50) 1,005,059
Women (ages 15-50) who gave birth in the last 12 months 58,874
% married among women who gave birth 49.8%
% unmarried (never married, divorced, or widowed) among women who gave birth 50.2%
Foreign Born
   
   
   
   
U.S. Born
   
   
   
   
Foreign Born
   
   
   
   
U.S. Born
   
   
   
   
Household and Family Size Foreign Born
Average household size 2.99
Average family size 3.49
U.S. Born
Average household size 2.39
Average family size 3.04
Foreign Born
   
   
U.S. Born
   
   
Foreign Born
   
   
U.S. Born
   
   
 
Population
Population
Population
Children under 18 Number
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents  
Children under age 18 with 984,967
Only native parent(s)
894,123
One or more foreign-born parents
90,844

Child is native

69,747

Child is foreign born

21,097
Children under age 6 with 311,654
Only native parent(s)
284,428
One or more foreign-born parents
27,226

Child is native

22,359

Child is foreign born

4,867
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 673,313
Only native parent(s)
609,695
One or more foreign-born parents
63,618

Child is native

47,388

Child is foreign born

16,230
Children in Low-Income Families 430,527
Only native parents 379,764
One or more foreign-born parents 50,763
%
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents*  
Children under age 18 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 90.8%
One or more foreign-born parents 9.2%
Child is native 7.1%
Child is foreign born 2.1%
Children under age 6 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 91.3%
One or more foreign-born parents 8.7%
Child is native 7.2%
Child is foreign born 1.6%
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 90.6%
One or more foreign-born parents 9.4%
Child is native 7.0%
Child is foreign born 2.4%
Children in Low-Income Families* 100%
Only native parents 88.2%
One or more foreign-born parents 11.8%
Number
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents  
Children under age 18 with 1,134,024
Only native parent(s) 1,082,650
One or more foreign-born parents 51,374
Child is native 43,408
Child is foreign born 7,966
Children under age 6 with 354,374
Only native parent(s) 338,099
One or more foreign-born parents 16,275
Child is native 15,047
Child is foreign born 1,228
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 779,650
Only native parent(s) 744,551
One or more foreign-born parents 35,099
Child is native 28,361
Child is foreign born 6,738
Children in Low-Income Families* 550,092
Only native parents 526,369
One or more foreign-born parents 23,723
%
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents  
Children under age 18 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 95.5%
One or more foreign-born parents 4.5%
Child is native 3.8%
Child is foreign born 0.7%
Children under age 6 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 95.4%
One or more foreign-born parents 4.6%
Child is native 4.2%
Child is foreign born 0.3%
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 95.5%
One or more foreign-born parents 4.5%
Child is native 3.6%
Child is foreign born 0.9%
Children in Low-Income Families* 100%
Only native parents 95.7%
One or more foreign-born parents 4.3%
Number
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents  
Children under age 18 with 1,160,658
Only native parent(s) 1,119,615
One or more foreign-born parents 41,043
Child is native 33,249
Child is foreign born 7,794
Children under age 6 with 385,398
Only native parent(s) 371,706
One or more foreign-born parents 13,692
Child is native 12,903
Child is foreign born 789
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 775,260
Only native parent(s) 747,909
One or more foreign-born parents 27,351
Child is native 20,346
Child is foreign born 7,005
Children in Low-Income Families* 623,571
Only native parents 602,718
One or more foreign-born parents 20,853
%
Children with Foreign- and Native-Born Parents  
Children under age 18 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 96.5%
One or more foreign-born parents 3.5%
Child is native 2.9%
Child is foreign born 0.7%
Children under age 6 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 96.4%
One or more foreign-born parents 3.6%
Child is native 3.3%
Child is foreign born 0.2%
Children between ages 6 and 17 with 100%
Only native parent(s) 96.5%
One or more foreign-born parents 3.5%
Child is native 2.6%
Child is foreign born 0.9%
Children in Low-Income Families* 100%
Only native parents 96.7%
One or more foreign-born parents 3.3%

Sources: Migration Policy Institute tabulations of the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS) and Decennial Census. Unless stated otherwise, 2024 data are from the one-year ACS file. For information about ACS definitions, click here. For ACS methodology, sampling error, and nonsampling error, click here. Estimates from 1990 and 2000 Decennial Census data as well as ACS microdata are from Steven Ruggles, Sarah Flood, Matthew Sobek, Daniel Backman, Grace Cooper, Julia A. Rivera Drew, Stephanie Richards, Renae Rodgers, Jonathan Schroeder, and Kari C.W. Williams. IPUMS USA: Version 16.0 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D010.V16.0.

Definitions

  • The term "foreign born" refers to people residing in the United States at the time of the population survey who were not U.S. citizens at birth. The foreign-born population includes naturalized U.S. citizens, lawful permanent immigrants (or green-card holders), refugees and asylees, certain legal nonimmigrants (including those on student, work, or some other temporary visas), and persons residing in the country without authorization.
  • The term "U.S. born" refers to people residing in the United States who were U.S. citizens in one of three categories: people born in one of the 50 states or the District of Columbia; people born in U.S. Insular Areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam; or people who were born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent.
  • The term "low-income families" refers to families with annual incomes below 200 percent of the federal poverty threshold.

Data-related notes

  • The letter N indicates that an estimate could not be provided by the Census Bureau because the number of sample cases was too small for this state.
  • Race and Hispanic origin: In preparation for the 2020 Decennial Census, the Census Bureau made some improvements and changes in how respondents were asked about their race and Hispanic origin on the 2020 decennial Census form. The goal was to achieve a more accurate portrait of how U.S. residents self-identify. The same changes in the questionnaire design were implemented in the subsequent ACS as well. Note that the racial composition of the U.S. population in the current ACS looks different from pre-2020 data. For instance, the proportion of people who reported “two or more races” has increased, while the proportion of “white alone” decreased, reflecting both the growth of a more racially diverse population and the changes in the questionnaire design. Race and Hispanic origin comparisons between the current ACS and pre-2020 data should be made with caution, taking into account the changes in the questionnaire design. For more details, visit the Census Bureau’s Resource Library.
  • “Median Age” and “Household Size”: Data for Alaska, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wyoming are from the U.S. Census Bureau's pooled 2020-2024 American Community Survey (ACS). Data for the United States overall and for the remaining states are from the 2024 ACS.
  • Region of birth: For 1990, 2000, and current ACS year, the total for the region of birth of the foreign born is different from the total foreign born. This is because the 1990 total excludes those who did not report a country of birth and those born at sea, while the 2000 census and the current ACS year totals exclude those born at sea.
  • Countries of birth: These are the largest countries of birth reported by the Census Bureau. Some countries are only listed as part of a larger geographic region. For example, those born in Somalia are included only among those born in Eastern Africa. Therefore, a few states may have larger populations of foreign-born persons born in countries not listed individually in census data. For each of the three years, countries of birth reflect geographic boundaries as of that year.
  • Children: The data here include children between ages 0 and 17 (regardless of their nativity) who reside with at least one parent. This means that the number of children shown here is smaller than the overall number of U.S. children under 18. Since 2013, the U.S. Census Bureau has included children of same-sex married couples in its count of children in families and subfamilies.